關(guān)鍵詞匯表
A
Accounting entity 會(huì )計主體
Accounting equation 會(huì )計平衡式
Accounting framework 會(huì )計框架
Accounting period concept 會(huì )計期間概念
Accounts 賬戶(hù)
Accounts payable 應付賬款
Accounts receivable 應收賬款
Accrual basis for accounting 權責發(fā)生制
Accrual concept 應計概念
Accumulated depreciation 累計折舊
Acid test ratio 速動(dòng)比率
Activity ratios 效率比率
Activity-based costs systems 作業(yè)成本制度
Allowance for bad debts 壞賬準備
Allowance for doubtful accounts 不良壞賬準備
Amortization of bond discount 債券折價(jià)攤銷(xiāo)
資產(chǎn) assets
流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) current assets
現金及約當現金 cash and cash equivalents
庫存現金 cash on hand
零用金/周轉金 petty cash/revolving funds
銀行存款 cash in banks
在途現金 cash in transit
約當現金 cash equivalents
其它現金及約當現金 other cash and cash equivalents
短期投資 short-term investment
會(huì )計科目是對會(huì )計要素對象的具體內容進(jìn)行分類(lèi)核算的類(lèi)目。會(huì )計對象的具體內容各有不同,管理要求也有不同。為了全面、系統、分類(lèi)地核算與監督各項經(jīng)濟業(yè)務(wù)的發(fā)生情況,以及由此而引起的各項資產(chǎn)、負債、所有者權益和各項損益的增減變動(dòng),就有必要按照各項會(huì )計對象分別設置會(huì )計科目。
為了連續、系統、全面地核算和監督經(jīng)濟活動(dòng)所引起的各項會(huì )計要素的增減變化,就有必要對會(huì )計要素的具體內容按照其不同的特點(diǎn)和經(jīng)濟管理要求進(jìn)行科學(xué)的分類(lèi),并事先確定分類(lèi)核算的項目名稱(chēng),規定其核算內容。
中國會(huì )計科目的中英文對照 一、資產(chǎn)類(lèi) Assets 流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Current assets 貨幣資金 Cash and cash equivalents 1001 現金 Cash 1002 銀行存款 Cash in bank 1009 其他貨幣資金 Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank '100902 銀行本票 Cashier's cheque '100903 銀行匯票 Bank draft '100904 信用卡 Credit card '100905 信用證保證金 L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投資款 Refundable deposits 1101 短期投資 Short-term investments '110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock '110102 債券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他 Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投資跌價(jià)準備 Short-term investments falling price reserves 應收款 Account receivable 1111 應收票據 Note receivable 銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance 商業(yè)承兌匯票 Trade acceptance 1121 應收股利 Dividend receivable 1122 應收利息 Interest receivable 1131 應收賬款 Account receivable 1133 其他應收款 Other notes receivable 1141 壞賬準備 Bad debt reserves 1151 預付賬款 Advance money 1161 應收補貼款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 庫存資產(chǎn) Inventories 1201 物資采購 Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料 Raw materials 1221 包裝物 Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差異 Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods 1243 庫存商品 Finished goods 1244 商品進(jìn)銷(xiāo)差價(jià) Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物資 Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代銷(xiāo)商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代銷(xiāo)商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存貨跌價(jià)準備 Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款發(fā)出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages 1301 待攤費用 Deferred and prepaid expenses 長(cháng)期投資 Long-term investment 1401 長(cháng)期股權投資 Long-term investment on stocks '140101 股票投資 Investment on stocks '140102 其他股權投資 Other investment on stocks 1402 長(cháng)期債權投資 Long-term investment on bonds '140201 債券投資 Investment on bonds '140202 其他債權投資 Other investment on bonds 1421 長(cháng)期投資減值準備 Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股權投資減值準備 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves 債權投資減值準備 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves 1431 委托貸款 Entrust loans '143101 本金 Principal '143102 利息 Interest '143103 減值準備 Depreciation reserves 1501 固定資產(chǎn) Fixed assets 房屋 Building 建筑物 Structure 機器設備 Machinery equipment 運輸設備 Transportation facilities 工具器具 Instruments and implement 1502 累計折舊 Accumulated depreciation 1505 固定資產(chǎn)減值準備 Fixed assets depreciation reserves 房屋、建筑物減值準備 Building/structure depreciation reserves 機器設備減值準備 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves 1601 工程物資 Project goods and material '160101 專(zhuān)用材料 Special-purpose material '160102 專(zhuān)用設備 Special-purpose equipment '160103 預付大型設備款 Prepayments for equipment '160104 為生產(chǎn)準備的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process 安裝工程 Erection works 在安裝設備 Erecting equipment-in-process 技術(shù)改造工程 Technical innovation project 大修理工程 General overhaul project 1605 在建工程減值準備 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 1701 固定資產(chǎn)清理 Liquidation of fixed assets 1801 無(wú)形資產(chǎn) Intangible assets 專(zhuān)利權 Patents 非專(zhuān)利技術(shù) Non-Patents 商標權 Trademarks, Trade names 著(zhù)作權 Copyrights 土地使用權 Tenure 商譽(yù) Goodwill 1805 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準備 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves 專(zhuān)利權減值準備 Patent rights depreciation reserves 商標權減值準備 trademark rights depreciation reserves 1815 未確認融資費用 Unacknowledged financial charges 待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal assets loss or income 1901 長(cháng)期待攤費用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses 1911 待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal assets loss or income '191101待處理流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income '191102待處理固定資產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income 二、負債類(lèi) Liability 短期負債 Current liability 2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing 2111 應付票據 Notes payable 銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance 商業(yè)承兌匯票 Trade acceptance 2121 應付賬款 Account payable 2131 預收賬款 Deposit received 2141 代銷(xiāo)商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue 2151 應付工資 Accrued wages 2153 應付福利費 Accrued welfarism 2161 應付股利 Dividends payable 2171 應交稅金 Tax 。
科目編碼科目名稱(chēng)科目英文名稱(chēng)參考對照1001庫存現金Cash on Hand1002銀行存款Cash in bank1015其他貨幣資金Other Monetary Capital1101交易性金融資產(chǎn)Transactional Monetary Capital1121應收票據Notes Receivable1122應收賬款Accounts Receivable1123預付賬款Advance to suppliers1131應收股利Dividend Receivable1132應收利息Accrued Interest Receivable1231其他應收款Other Receivable1241壞賬準備Provision for bad debts1321代理業(yè)務(wù)資產(chǎn)Capital in Vicarious Business1401材料采購Procurement of Materials1402在途物資Materials in Transit1403原材料Raw Materials1404材料成本差異Balance of Materials1406庫存商品Commodity Stocks1407發(fā)出商品Goods in Transit1410商品進(jìn)銷(xiāo)差價(jià)Difference between Purchase and Sales of Commodities1411委托加工物資Materials for Consigned Processing1412包裝物及低值易耗品Wrappage and Easily Wornout Inexpensive Articles1461存貨跌價(jià)準備Reserve For Stock Depreciation1501待攤費用Unamortized Expenditures1521持有至到期投資Held-To-Maturity Investment1522持有至到期投資減值準備Reserve for Held-To-Maturity Investment Impairment1523可供出售金融資產(chǎn)Financial Assets Available for Sale1524長(cháng)期股權投資Long-term Equity Investment1525長(cháng)期股權投資減值準備Reserve for Long-term Equity Investment Impairment1526投資性房地產(chǎn)Investment Real Estate1531長(cháng)期應收款Long-term Accounts Receivable1541未實(shí)現融資收益Unrealized Financing Profits1601固定資產(chǎn)Fixed assets1602累計折舊Accumulative Depreciation1603固定資產(chǎn)減值準備Provision for impairment of fixed assets1604在建工程Construction in Process1605工程物資Engineer Material1606固定資產(chǎn)清理Disposal of Fixed Assets1701無(wú)形資產(chǎn)Intangible Assets1702累計攤銷(xiāo)Accumulated Amortization1703無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準備Reserve for Intangible Assets Impairment1711商譽(yù)Business Reputation1801長(cháng)期待攤費用Long-term Deferred Expenses1811遞延所得稅資產(chǎn)Deferred Income Tax Assets1901待處理財產(chǎn)損溢Profit & loss of assets pending disposal2001短期借款Short-term Borrowings2101交易性金融負債Transactional Moneytary Liabilities2201應付票據Notes Payable2202應付賬款Accounts Payable2205預收賬款Advance from customers2211應付職工薪酬P(guān)ayroll Payable2221應交稅費Taxes Payable2231應付股利Dividend Payable2232應付利息Accrued Interest Payable2241其他應付款Other Accounts Payable2314代理業(yè)務(wù)負債Liabilities from Vicarious Business2401預提費用Accrued expensess2411預計負債Estimated Liabilities2501遞延收益Deferred Profits2601長(cháng)期借款Long-term loans2602長(cháng)期債券Long-term Bonds2801長(cháng)期應付款Long-term Payable2802未確認融資費用Unsettled Financing Expenses2811專(zhuān)項應付款Special Accounts Payable2901遞延所得稅負債Deferred Income Tax Liabilities3101衍生工具Derivative Tools3201套期工具Arbitrage Tools3202被套期項目Arbitraged Items4001實(shí)收資本Paid-in Capital4002資本公積Capital Reserve4101盈余公積Surplus Reserve4103本年利潤Profit & loss summary4104利潤分配Distribution profit4201庫存股Treasury Share5001生產(chǎn)成本Production Costs5101制造費用Manufacturing Expenditures5201勞務(wù)成本Service Costs5301研發(fā)支出Research and Development Expenditures6001主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收入Sales revenue6051其他業(yè)務(wù)收入Revenues from other operationse6101公允價(jià)值變動(dòng)損益Profit and Loss from Fair Value Changes6111投資收益Income on Investment6301營(yíng)業(yè)外收入Non-operating profit6401主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)成本Cost of sales6402其他業(yè)務(wù)成本Cost of other operations6405營(yíng)業(yè)稅金及附加Business Tax and Surcharges6601銷(xiāo)售費用Marketing Costs6602管理費用Managing Costs6603財務(wù)費用Financing Costs6604勘探費用Prospecting Costs6701資產(chǎn)減值損失Assets Devaluation6711營(yíng)業(yè)外支出Non-operating expenses6801所得稅Income Tax6901以前年度損益調整Prior period profit & loss adjustment。
一、資產(chǎn) assets 1、流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) current assets 111 現金及約當現金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 庫存現金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周轉金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 銀行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途現金 cash in transit 1117 約當現金 cash equivalents 1118 其它現金及 約當現金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投資 short-term investments 1121 短期投資 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投資 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投資 -政府債券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投資 -受益憑證 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投資 -公司債 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投資 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 備抵短期投資跌價(jià)損失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 應收票據 notes receivable 1131 應收票據 notes receivable 1132 應收票據貼現 discounted notes receivable 1137 應收票據 -關(guān)系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它應收票據 other notes receivable 1139 備抵呆帳 -應收票據 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 應收帳款 accounts receivable 1141 應收帳款 accounts receivable 1142 應收分期帳款 installment accounts receivable 1147 應收帳款 -關(guān)系人 accounts receivable - related parties 1149 備抵呆帳 -應收帳款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它應收款 other receivables 1181 應收出售遠匯款 forward exchange contract receivable 1182 應收遠匯款 -外幣 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 買(mǎi)賣(mài)遠匯折價(jià) discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 應收收益 earned revenue receivable 1185 應收退稅款 income tax refund receivable 1187 其它應收款 - 關(guān)系人 other receivables - related parties 1188 其它應收款 - 其它 other receivables - other 1189 備抵呆帳 - 其它應收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存貨 inventories 1211 商品存貨 merchandise inventory 1212 寄銷(xiāo)商品 consigned goods 1213 在途商品 goods in transit 1219 備抵存貨跌價(jià)損失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品 finished goods 1222 寄銷(xiāo)制成品 consigned finished goods 1223 副產(chǎn)品 by-products 1224 在制品 work in process 1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced 1226 原料 raw materials 1227 物料 supplies 1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit 1229 備抵存貨跌價(jià)損失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 預付費用 prepaid expenses 1251 預付薪資 prepaid payroll 1252 預付租金 prepaid rents 1253 預付保險費 prepaid insurance 1254 用品盤(pán)存 office supplies 1255 預付所得稅 prepaid income tax 1258 其它預付費用 other prepaid expenses 126 預付款項 prepayments 1261 預付貨款 prepayment for purchases 1268 其它預付款項 other prepayments 128~129 其它流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) other current assets 1281 進(jìn)項稅額 VAT paid ( or input tax) 1282 留抵稅額 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT) 1283 暫付款 temporary payments 1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others 1285 員工借支 advances to employees 1286 存出保證金 refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted 1291 遞延所得稅資產(chǎn) deferred income tax assets 1292 遞延兌換損失 deferred foreign exchange losses 1293 業(yè)主(股東)往來(lái) owners^(stockholders^) current account 1294 同業(yè)往來(lái) current account with others 1298 其它流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)-其它 other current assets - other 2、基金及長(cháng)期投資 funds and long-term investments 131 基金 funds 1311 償債基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund) 1312 改良及擴充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外損失準備基金 contingency fund 1314 退休基金 pension fund 1318 其它基金 other funds 132 長(cháng)期投資 long-term investments 1321 長(cháng)期股權投資 long-term equity investments 1322 長(cháng)期債券投資 long-term bond investments 1323 長(cháng)期不動(dòng)產(chǎn)投資 long-term real estate in-vestments 1324 人壽保險現金解約價(jià)值 cash surrender value of life insurance 1328 其它長(cháng)期投資 other long-term investments 1329 備抵長(cháng)期投資跌價(jià)損失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments 3、固定資產(chǎn) property , plant, and equipment 141 土地 land 1411 土地 land 1418 土地-重估增值 land - revaluation increments 142 土地改良物 land improvements 1421 土地改良物 land improvements 1428 土地改良物 -重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments 1429 累積折舊 -土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements 143 房屋及建物 buildings 1431 房屋及建物 buildings 1438 房屋及建物 -重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累積折舊 -房屋及建物 。
代碼 名稱(chēng) 1 資產(chǎn) assets 11~ 12 流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) current assets 111 現金及約當現金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 庫存現金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周轉金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 銀行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途現金 cash in transit 1117 約當現金 cash equivalents 1118 其它現金及 約當現金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投資 short-term investment 1121 短期投資 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投資 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投資 -政府債券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投資 -受益憑證 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投資 -公司債 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投資 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 備抵短期投資跌價(jià)損失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 應收票據 notes receivable 1131 應收票據 notes receivable 1132 應收票據貼現 discounted notes receivable 1137 應收票據 -關(guān)系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它應收票據 other notes receivable 1139 備抵呆帳 -應收票據 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 應收帳款 accounts receivable 1141 應收帳款 accounts receivable 1142 應收分期帳款 installment accounts receivable 1147 應收帳款 -關(guān)系人 accounts receivable - related parties 1149 備抵呆帳 -應收帳款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它應收款 other receivables 1181 應收出售遠匯款 forward exchange contract receivable 1182 應收遠匯款 -外幣 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 買(mǎi)賣(mài)遠匯折價(jià) discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 應收收益 earned revenue receivable 1185 應收退稅款 income tax refund receivable 1187 其它應收款 - 關(guān)系人 other receivables - related parties 1188 其它應收款 - 其它 other receivables - other 1189 備抵呆帳 - 其它應收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存貨 inventories 1211 商品存貨 merchandise inventory 1212 寄銷(xiāo)商品 consigned goods 1213 在途商品 goods in transit 1219 備抵存貨跌價(jià)損失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品 finished goods 1222 寄銷(xiāo)制成品 consigned finished goods 1223 副產(chǎn)品 by-products 1224 在制品 work in process 1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced 1226 原料 raw materials 1227 物料 supplies 1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit 1229 備抵存貨跌價(jià)損失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 預付費用 prepaid expenses 1251 預付薪資 prepaid payroll 1252 預付租金 prepaid rents 1253 預付保險費 prepaid insurance 1254 用品盤(pán)存 office supplies 1255 預付所得稅 prepaid income tax 1258 其它預付費用 other prepaid expenses 126 預付款項 prepayments 1261 預付貨款 prepayment for purchases 1268 其它預付款項 other prepayments 128~129 其它流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) other current assets 1281 進(jìn)項稅額 VAT paid ( or input tax) 1282 留抵稅額 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT) 1283 暫付款 temporary payments 1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others 1285 員工借支 advances to employees 1286 存出保證金 refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted 1291 遞延所得稅資產(chǎn) deferred income tax assets 1292 遞延兌換損失 deferred foreign exchange losses 1293 業(yè)主(股東)往來(lái) owners(stockholders) current account 1294 同業(yè)往來(lái) current account with others 1298 其它流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)-其它 other current assets - other 13 基金及長(cháng)期投資 funds and long-term investments 131 基金 funds 1311 償債基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund) 1312 改良及擴充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外損失準備基金 contingency fund 1314 退休基金 pension fund 1318 其它基金 other funds 132 長(cháng)期投資 long-term investments 1321 長(cháng)期股權投資 long-term equity investments 1322 長(cháng)期債券投資 long-term bond investments 1323 長(cháng)期不動(dòng)產(chǎn)投資 long-term real estate in-vestments 1324 人壽保險現金解約價(jià)值 cash surrender value of life insurance 1328 其它長(cháng)期投資 other long-term investments 1329 備抵長(cháng)期投資跌價(jià)損失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments 14~ 15 固定資產(chǎn) property , plant, and equipment 141 土地 land 1411 土地 land 1418 土地-重估增值 land - revaluation increments 142 土地改良物 land improvements 1421 土地改良物 land improvements 1428 土地改良物 -重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments 1429 累積折舊 -土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements 143 房屋及建物 buildings 1431 房屋及建物 buildings 1438 房屋及建物 -重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累積折舊 -房。
lz你是想要會(huì )計科目么?一、企業(yè)財務(wù)會(huì )計報表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER 報表所屬期間之期末時(shí)間點(diǎn) Period Ended 所屬月份 Reporting Period 報出日期 Submit Date 記賬本位幣幣種 Local Reporting Currency 審核人 Verifier 填表人 Preparer 二、資產(chǎn)負債表 Balance Sheet 資產(chǎn) Assets 流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Current Assets 貨幣資金 Bank and Cash 短期投資 Current Investment 一年內到期委托貸款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 減:一年內到期委托貸款減值準備 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 減:短期投資跌價(jià)準備 Less: Impairment for current investment 短期投資凈額 Net bal of current investment 應收票據 Notes receivable 應收股利 Dividend receivable 應收利息 Interest receivable 應收賬款 Account receivable 減:應收賬款壞賬準備 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 應收賬款凈額 Net bal of Account receivable 其他應收款 Other receivable 減:其他應收款壞賬準備 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他應收款凈額 Net bal of Other receivable 預付賬款 Prepayment 應收補貼款 Subsidy receivable 存貨 Inventory 減:存貨跌價(jià)準備 Less: Provision for Inventory 存貨凈額 Net bal of Inventory 已完工尚未結算款 Amount due from customer for contract work 待攤費用 Deferred Expense 一年內到期的長(cháng)期債權投資 Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年內到期的應收融資租賃款 Finance lease receivables due within one year 其他流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Other current assets 流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)合計 Total current assets 長(cháng)期投資 Long-term investment 長(cháng)期股權投資 Long-term equity investment 委托貸款 Entrusted loan receivable 長(cháng)期債權投資 Long-term debt investment 長(cháng)期投資合計 Total for long-term investment 減:長(cháng)期股權投資減值準備 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment 減:長(cháng)期債權投資減值準備 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 減:委托貸款減值準備 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable 長(cháng)期投資凈額 Net bal of long-term investment 其中:合并價(jià)差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill) 固定資產(chǎn) Fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn)原值 Cost 減:累計折舊 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 固定資產(chǎn)凈值 Net bal 減:固定資產(chǎn)減值準備 Less: Impairment for fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn)凈額 NBV of fixed assets 工程物資 Material holds for construction of fixed assets 在建工程 Construction in progress 減:在建工程減值準備 Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程凈額 Net bal of construction in progress 固定資產(chǎn)清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of 固定資產(chǎn)合計 Total fixed assets 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)及其他資產(chǎn) Other assets & Intangible assets 無(wú)形資產(chǎn) Intangible assets 減:無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準備 Less: Impairment for intangible assets 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)凈額 Net bal of intangible assets 長(cháng)期待攤費用 Long-term deferred expense 融資租賃——未擔保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融資租賃——應收融資租賃款 Finance lease – Receivables 其他長(cháng)期資產(chǎn) Other non-current assets 無(wú)形及其他長(cháng)期資產(chǎn)合計 Total other assets & intangible assets 遞延稅項 Deferred Tax 遞延稅款借項 Deferred Tax assets 資產(chǎn)總計 Total assets 負債及所有者(或股東)權益 Liability & Equity 流動(dòng)負債 Current liability 短期借款 Short-term loans 應付票據 Notes payable 應付賬款 Accounts payable 已結算尚未完工款 預收賬款 Advance from customers 應付工資 Payroll payable 應付福利費 Welfare payable 應付股利 Dividend payable 應交稅金 Taxes payable 其他應交款 Other fees payable 其他應付款 Other payable 預提費用 Accrued Expense 預計負債 Provision 遞延收益 Deferred Revenue 一年內到期的長(cháng)期負債 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流動(dòng)負債 Other current liability 流動(dòng)負債合計 Total current liability 長(cháng)期負債 Long-term liability 長(cháng)期借款 Long-term loans 應付債券 Bonds payable 長(cháng)期應付款 Long-term payable 專(zhuān)項應付款 Grants & Subsidies received 其他長(cháng)期負債 Other long-term liability 長(cháng)期負債合計 Total long-term liability 遞延稅項 Deferred Tax 遞延稅款貸項 Deferred Tax liabilities 負債合計 Total liability 少數股東權益 Minority interests 所有者權益(或股東權益) Owners' Equity 實(shí)收資本(或股本) Paid in capital 減;已歸還投資 Less: Capital redemption 實(shí)收資本(或股本)凈額 Net bal of Paid in capital 資本公積 Capital Reserves 盈余公積 Surplus Reserves 其中:法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves 未確認投資損失 Unrealised investment losses 未分配利潤 Retained profits after appropriation 其中:本年利潤 Include: Profits for the year 外幣報表折算差額 Translation reserve 所有者(或股東)權益合計 Total Equity 負債及所有者(或股東)權益合計 Total Liability & Equity 三、利潤及利潤分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation 一、。
會(huì )計英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(會(huì )計科目大全) 一、資產(chǎn)類(lèi) Assets 流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Current assets 貨幣資金 Cash and cash equivalents 1001 現金 Cash 1002 銀行存款 Cash in bank 1009 其他貨幣資金 Other cash and cash equivalents 100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank 100902 銀行本票 Cashier''s cheque 100903 銀行匯票 Bank draft 100904 信用卡 Credit card 100905 信用證保證金 L/C Guarantee deposits 100906 存出投資款 Refundable deposits 1101 短期投資 Short-term investments 110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock 110102 債券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds 110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds 110110 其他 Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投資跌價(jià)準備 Short-term investments falling price reserves 應收款 Account receivable 1111 應收票據 Note receivable 銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance 商業(yè)承兌匯票 Trade acceptance 1121 應收股利 Dividend receivable 1122 應收利息 Interest receivable 1131 應收賬款 Account receivable 1133 其他應收款 Other notes receivable 1141 壞賬準備 Bad debt reserves 1151 預付賬款 Advance money 1161 應收補貼款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 庫存資產(chǎn) Inventories 1201 物資采購 Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料 Raw materials 1221 包裝物 Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差異 Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods 1243 庫存商品 Finished goods 1244 商品進(jìn)銷(xiāo)差價(jià) Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物資 Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代銷(xiāo)商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代銷(xiāo)商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存貨跌價(jià)準備 Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款發(fā)出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages 1301 待攤費用 Deferred and prepaid expenses 長(cháng)期投資 Long-term investment 1401 長(cháng)期股權投資 Long-term investment on stocks 140101 股票投資 Investment on stocks 140102 其他股權投資 Other investment on stocks 1402 長(cháng)期債權投資 Long-term investment on bonds 140201 債券投資 Investment on bonds 140202 其他債權投資 Other investment on bonds 1421 長(cháng)期投資減值準備 Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股權投資減值準備 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves 債權投資減值準備 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves 1431 委托貸款 Entrust loans 143101 本金 Principal 143102 利息 Interest 143103 減值準備 Depreciation reserves 1501 固定資產(chǎn) Fixed assets 房屋Building 建筑物 Structure 機器設備 Machinery equipment 運輸設備 Transportation facilities 工具器具 Instruments and implement 1502 累計折舊 Accumulated depreciation 1505 固定資產(chǎn)減值準備 Fixed assets depreciation reserves 房屋、建筑物減值準備 Building/structure depreciation reserves 機器設備減值準備 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves 1601 工程物資 Project goods and material 160101 專(zhuān)用材料 Special-purpose material 160102 專(zhuān)用設備 Special-purpose equipment 160103 預付大型設備款 Prepayments for equipment 160104 為生產(chǎn)準備的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process 安裝工程 Erection works 在安裝設備 Erecting equipment-in-process 技術(shù)改造工程 Technical innovation project 大修理工程 General overhaul project 1605 在建工程減值準備 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 1701 固定資產(chǎn)清理 Liquidation of fixed assets 1801 無(wú)形資產(chǎn) Intangible assets 專(zhuān)利權 Patents 非專(zhuān)利技術(shù) Non-Patents 商標權 Trademarks, Trade names 著(zhù)作權 Copyrights 土地使用權 Tenure 商譽(yù)Goodwill 1805 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準備 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves 專(zhuān)利權減值準備 Patent rights depreciation reserves 商標權減值準備 trademark rights depreciation reserves 1815 未確認融資費用 Unacknowledged financial charges 待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal assets loss or income 1901 長(cháng)期待攤費用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses 1911 待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal assets loss or income 191101待處理流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income 191102待處理固定資產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income 二、負債類(lèi) Liability 短期負債 Current liability 2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing 2111 應付票據 Notes payable 銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance 商業(yè)承兌匯票 Trade acceptance 2121 應付賬款 Account payable 2131 預收賬款 Deposit received 2141 代銷(xiāo)商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue 2151 應付工資 Accrued wages 2153 應付福利費 Accrued welfarism 2161 應付股利 Dividends payable 2171 應交稅金 。
新會(huì )計準則 中英文會(huì )計科目對照表中英文會(huì )計科目對照表如下: 會(huì )計科目中英對照表會(huì ) 計 科 目 accounting subject 順序號serial number 編號code number 會(huì )計科目名稱(chēng)accounting subject 會(huì )計科目適用范圍accounting subject range of application 一、資產(chǎn)類(lèi) 1 1001 庫存現金 cash on hand 2 1002 銀行存款 bank deposit 5 1015 其他貨幣資金 other monetary capital 9 1101 交易性金融資產(chǎn) transaction monetary assets 11 1121 應收票據 notes receivable 12 1122 應收賬款 Account receivable 13 1123 預付賬款 account prepaid 14 1131 應收股利 dividend receivable 15 1132 應收利息 accrued interest receivable 21 1231 其他應收款 accounts receivable-others 22 1241 壞賬準備 had debts reserve 28 1401 材料采購 procurement of materials 29 1402 在途物資 materials in transit 30 1403 原材料 raw materials 32 1406 庫存商品 commodity stocks 33 1407 發(fā)出商品 goods in transit 36 1412 包裝物及低值易耗品 wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles 42 1461 存貨跌價(jià)準備 reserve against stock price declining 43 1501 待攤費用 fees to be apportioned 45 1521 持有至到期投資 hold investment due 46 1522 持有至到期投資減值準備 hold investment due reduction reserve 47 1523 可供出售金融資產(chǎn) financial assets available for sale 48 1524 長(cháng)期股權投資 long-term stock ownership investment 49 1525 長(cháng)期股權投資減值準備 long-term stock ownership investment reduction reserve 50 1526 投資性房地產(chǎn) investment real eastate 51 1531 長(cháng)期應收款 long-term account receivable 52 1541 未實(shí)現融資收益 unrealized financing income 54 1601 固定資產(chǎn) permanent assets 55 1602 累計折舊 accumulated depreciation 56 1603 固定資產(chǎn)減值準備permanent assets reduction reserve 57 1604 在建工程 construction in process 58 1605 工程物資 engineer material 59 1606 固定資產(chǎn)清理 disposal of fixed assets 60 1611 融資租賃資產(chǎn) 租賃專(zhuān)用 financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing 61 1612 未擔保余值 租賃專(zhuān)用 unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing 62 1621 生產(chǎn)性生物資產(chǎn) 農業(yè)專(zhuān)用 productive living assets exclusively for agriculture 63 1622 生產(chǎn)性生物資產(chǎn)累計折舊 農業(yè)專(zhuān)用 productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture 64 1623 公益性生物資產(chǎn) 農業(yè)專(zhuān)用 non-profit living assets exclusively for agriculture 65 1631 油氣資產(chǎn) 石油天然氣開(kāi)采專(zhuān)用 oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation 66 1632 累計折耗 石油天然氣開(kāi)采專(zhuān)用 accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation 67 1701 無(wú)形資產(chǎn) intangible assets 68 1702 累計攤銷(xiāo) accumulated amortization 69 1703 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準備 intangible assets reduction reserve 70 1711 商譽(yù) business reputation 71 1801 長(cháng)期待攤費用 long-term deferred expenses 72 1811 遞延所得稅資產(chǎn) deferred income tax assets 73 1901 待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 waiting assets profit and loss 二、負債類(lèi) debt group 74 2001 短期借款 short-term loan 81 2101 交易性金融負債 transaction financial liabilities 83 2201 應付票據 notes payable 84 2202 應付賬款 account payable 85 2205 預收賬款 item received in advance 86 2211 應付職工薪酬 employee pay payable 87 2221 應交稅費 tax payable 88 2231 應付股利 dividend payable 89 2232 應付利息 interest payable 90 2241 其他應付款 other account payable 97 2401 預提費用 withholding expenses 98 2411 預計負債 estimated liabilities 99 2501 遞延收益 deferred income 100 2601 長(cháng)期借款 money borrowed for long term 101 2602 長(cháng)期債券 long-term bond 106 2801 長(cháng)期應付款 long-term account payable 107 2802 未確認融資費用 unacknowledged financial charges 108 2811 專(zhuān)項應付款 special accounts payable 109 2901 遞延所得稅負債 deferred income tax liabilities 三、共同類(lèi) 112 3101 衍生工具 derivative tool 113 3201 套期工具 arbitrage tool 114 3202 被套期項目 arbitrage project 四、所有者權益類(lèi) 115 4001 實(shí)收資本 paid-up capital 116 4002 資本公積 contributed surplus 117 4101 盈余公積 earned surplus 119 4103 本年利潤 profit for the current year 120 4104 利潤分配 allocation of profits 121 4201 庫存股 treasury stock 五、成本類(lèi) 122 5001 生產(chǎn)成本 production cost 123 5101 制造費用 cost of production 124 5201 勞務(wù)成本 service cost 125 5301 研發(fā)支出 research and development expenditures 126 5401 工程施工 建造承包商專(zhuān)用 engineering construction exclusively for construction contractor 127 5402 工程結算 建造承包商專(zhuān)用 engineering settlement exclusively for construction contractor 128 5403 機械作業(yè) 建造承包商專(zhuān)用 mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor 六、損益類(lèi) 129 6001 主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收入main business income 130 6011 利息收入 金融共用 interest income 。
現金 Cash in hand 銀行存款 Cash in bank 其他貨幣資金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities 其他貨幣資金-銀行本票 Other monetary assets - cashier's check 其他貨幣資金-銀行匯票 Other monetary assets - bank draft 其他貨幣資金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards 其他貨幣資金-信用證保證金 Other monetary assets - L/C deposit 其他貨幣資金-存出投資款 Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投資-股票投資 Investments - Short term - stocks 短期投資-債券投資 Investments - Short term - bonds 短期投資-基金投資 Investments - Short term - funds 短期投資-其他投資 Investments - Short term - others 短期投資跌價(jià)準備 Provision for short-term investment 長(cháng)期股權投資-股票投資 Long term equity investment - stocks 長(cháng)期股權投資-其他股權投資 Long term equity investment - others 長(cháng)期債券投資-債券投資 Long term securities investemnt - bonds 長(cháng)期債券投資-其他債權投資 Long term securities investment - others 長(cháng)期投資減值準備 Provision for long-term investment 應收票據 Notes receivable 應收股利 Dividends receivable 應收利息 Interest receivable 應收帳款 Trade debtors 壞帳準備- 應收帳款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors 預付帳款 Prepayment 應收補貼款 Allowance receivable 其他應收款 Other debtors 壞帳準備- 其他應收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors 其他流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Other current assets 物資采購 Purchase 原材料 Raw materials 包裝物 Packing materials 低值易耗品 Low value consumbles 材料成本差異 Material cost difference 自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods 庫存商品 Finished goods 商品進(jìn)銷(xiāo)差價(jià) Difference between purchase & sales of commodities 委托加工物資 Consigned processiong material 委托代銷(xiāo)商品 Consignment-out 受托代銷(xiāo)商品 Consignment-in 分期收款發(fā)出商品 Goods on instalment sales 存貨跌價(jià)準備 Provision for obsolete stocks 待攤費用 Prepaid expenses 待處理流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)損益 Unsettled G/L on current assets 待處理固定資產(chǎn)損益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 委托貸款-本金 Consignment loan - principle 委托貸款-利息 Consignment loan - interest 委托貸款-減值準備 Consignment loan - provision 固定資產(chǎn)-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings 固定資產(chǎn)-機器設備 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery 固定資產(chǎn)-電子設備、器具及家具 Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures 固定資產(chǎn)-運輸設備 Fixed assets - Automobiles 累計折舊 Accumulated depreciation 固定資產(chǎn)減值準備 Impairment of fixed assets 工程物資-專(zhuān)用材料 Project material - specific materials 工程物資-專(zhuān)用設備 Project material - specific equipment 工程物資-預付大型設備款 Project material - prepaid for equipment 工程物資-為生產(chǎn)準備的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for production 在建工程 Construction in progress 在建工程減值準備 Impairment of construction in progress 固定資產(chǎn)清理 Disposal of fixed assets 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)-專(zhuān)利權 Intangible assets - patent 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)-非專(zhuān)利技術(shù) Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)-商標權 Intangible assets - trademark rights 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)-土地使用權 Intangible assets - land use rights 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)-商譽(yù) Intangible assets - goodwill 無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準備 Impairment of intangible assets 長(cháng)期待攤費用 Deferred assets 未確認融資費用 Unrecognized finance fees 其他長(cháng)期資產(chǎn) Other long term assets 遞延稅款借項 Deferred assets debits 應付票據 Notes payable 應付帳款 Trade creditors 預收帳款 Adanvances from customers 代銷(xiāo)商品款 Consignment-in payables 其他應交款 Other payable to government 其他應付款 Other creditors 應付股利 Proposed dividends 待轉資產(chǎn)價(jià)值 Donated assets 預計負債 Accrued liabilities 應付短期債券 Short-term debentures payable 其他流動(dòng)負債 Other current liabilities 預提費用 Accrued expenses 應付工資 Payroll payable 應付福利費 Welfare payable 短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged 短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit 短期借款-擔保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed 一年內到期長(cháng)期借款 Long term loans due within one year 一年內到期長(cháng)期應付款 Long term payable due within one year 長(cháng)期借款 Bank loans - Long term 應付債券-債券面值 Bond payable - Par value 應付債券-債券溢價(jià) Bond payable - Excess 應付債券-債券折價(jià) Bond payable - Discount 應付債券-應計利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest 長(cháng)期應付款 Long term payable 專(zhuān)項應付款 Specific payable 其他長(cháng)期負債 Other long term liabilities 應交稅金-所得稅 Tax payable - income tax 應交稅金-增值稅 Tax payable - VAT 應交稅金-營(yíng)業(yè)稅 Tax payable - business tax 應交稅金-消費稅 Tax payable - consumable tax 應交稅金-其他 Tax payable - others 遞延稅款貸項 Deferred 。
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